Pre-Civil War Quiz

Its easy to forget the decades leading up to the Civil War, so we’ve created a Pre Civil War Quiz to help you review some important context.

Pre-Civil War (culture, society and politics) 1850-1865

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Question 1

Which of the following is not correctly matched?

A	Dorothea Dix- asylum improvement
B	Charles Finney- Revivalism
C	Henry David Thoreau- civil disobedience
D	Joseph Smith- Brook Farm

Question 2

The Hudson River School was influential during the Romantic Period for their contribution of what?

A	A new style of Western Music and a new developed style of romanticism
B	Their ability to produce influential authors and poets of American lifestyle and history
C	The integration Greek and Roman architecture to large city buildings
D	paintings depicting American landscapes

Question 3

Of the following, who is known for advocating public education?

A	Washington Irving
B	Dorothea Dix
C	Horace Mann
D	Charles Finney

Question 4

What was a major effect of the Panic of 1857?

A	Increased economical ego in the Northern States
B	Decreased interest in westward expansion
C	Nationwide depression
D	Increased economical ego in the Southern States

Question 5

What was a consequence of the Mexican-American War?

A	The U.S received Florida and Oregon
B	The U.S took possession of the California and Texas territories
C	U.S territories became rebellious and wanted to become their own independent countries.
D	Spanish and American conflicts tensed even more Hint: Remember that Spain and Mexico were two separate governments at this point.

Question 6

Which of the following men became a well-known transcendentalist arguing for self-reliance and independent thinking?

A	Ralph Waldo Emerson
B	Joseph Smith
C	Henry David Thoreau
D	Charles Finney

Question 7

What was a major issue in the decision of Dred Scott v. Sandford?

A	There would be no restriction in the spread of slavery in the west
B	The Fugitive Slave Law was unable to be enforced in the U.S
C	Slaves were no longer considered property
D	Slaves now had the right to leave their masters, leaving the South in economic turmoil

Question 8

What was the last measure made in Congress to avoid civil war?

A	Wilmot Proviso
B	Lincoln-Douglass Debates
C	The Passing of the 14th amendment
D	The Crittenden Compromise

Question 9

All of the following contributed to the Women's Rights Movement EXCEPT

A	The effects of the cult of domesticity
B	The Seneca Falls Convention
C	Letter on the Condition of Women and the Equality of the Sexes
D	The Peggy Eaton affair

Question 10

The Wilmot Proviso attempted to address slavery in what way?

A	To continue the balance of slavery by adding a free state for every slave state.
B	To allow states to decide for themselves whether to allow slavery or not
C	By banning slavery from all the states altogether.
D	Prohibiting former Mexican territory states to have slavery

Question 11

Which of the following groups was known as a social experiment/ utopia in the mid-1800s?

A	Transcendentalists
B	Baptists
C	Millennialists
D	Shakers

Question 12

The term "burned over district" came from:

A	The development of revivalism
B	The tensions between the North and South
C	The aftermath of the Chicago Fire
D	The land that was in conflict between the U.S and Britain.

Question 13

All of the following were included in the Compromise of 1850 EXCEPT:

A	Admit Texas as a free state
B	Giving the states the power of popular sovereignty
C	Ban the Slave Trade in the District of Columbia
D	Enforcing a Fugitive Slave Law

Question 14

The first declaration of women's rights was held where?

A	The Hartford Convention
B	The Seneca Falls Convention
C	The American Colonization Society
D	The Women's Rights Convention

Question 15

The quote "Fifty-four Forty or Fight!" was the slogan used to describe what conflict?

A	The Missouri Compromise
B	Deciding the boundary between Maryland and Pennsylvania
C	Compromising slave trade between Nebraska and Kansas
D	The acquisition of Oregon

Question 16

How did the American Antislavery Society want to address the issue of slavery?

A	Sending slaves back to Africa
B	Immediate liberation of slaves in the South
C	Containing slavery only in the states where it was currently instituted
D	Gradual emancipation

Question 17

The newly formed Republican Party's stance on slavery was:

A	Slavery should not expand into newer territories
B	they wanted to completely abolish slavery in the states
C	Slaves should be given rights although they are considered property
D	They believed in the effectiveness of popular sovereignty

Question 18

Which literary work sparked Northern contention against the South over slavery?

A	The Manifest Destiny
B	The Autobiography of Frederick Douglass
C	The Freeport Doctrine
D	Uncle Tom's Cabin

Question 19

What was an effect on American society during the Second Great Awakening?

A	More activism in improving public welfare and services
B	More skepticism in religion
C	More distrust against the government
D	More activism in political and government affairs

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Pre-Civil War (culture, society and politics) 1850-1865

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